Friday, 20 April 2018

GUIDELINES: HUMAN PAPILLOMA VIRUS TESTING IN HEAD & NECK CARCINOMAS



The guidelines for HPV testing of head and neck carcinomas 2017 is available with access to the early release article. Interesting reading and definition of the oral and oropharyngeal anatomic limitations are presented;
"Breaking from a tradition that has broadly grouped all carcinomas arising from the oral and oropharyngeal subsites as oral cancer, these guidelines maintain a sharp distinction between those carcinomas arising in the oropharynx and those arising in the oral cavity proper. Testing for the presence of HPV must be guided by a familiarity with head and neck anatomy, including those structures that define the oral cavity as separate from the oropharynx (Figure 2). The oral cavity proper comprises the lips, gingiva, retromolar trigone, hard palate, buccal mucosa, mobile tongue, and floor of the mouth, whereas the oropharynx comprises the palatine tonsils, soft palate, base of tongue (posterior to the circumvallate papillae), and lateral and posterior pharyngeal walls. Oropharyngeal tonsillar structures (i.e., lingual and palatine tonsils), particular hot spots for HPV-related carcinogenesis, are present in the oropharynx, but not in the oral cavity" Arch Pathol Lab Med. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2017-0286-CP) 




HPV 11- capsid protein
 Deposition authors: Bishop, B., Dasgupta, J., Chen, X.S.; visualization author: User:Astrojan [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2r5k.jpgs
Read the guidelines and download the infographic, teaching material and more


Thursday, 19 April 2018

PAN CANCER ATLAS

GENOMIC DETAILS OF 33 CANCER TYPES

The genomic data of over 10000 tumors (33 tumor types) has been made available by NIH funded researchers.


 “NIH completes in-depth genomic analysis of 33 cancer types was originally published by the National Cancer Institute.
The collection of papers that comprise the Pan-Cancer Atlas  and include head and neck carcinomas can be found at
http://www.cell.com/pb-assets/consortium/PanCancerAtlas/PanCani3/index.html#group-resources-Cs76RnLm9R